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Ngorongoro Crater
Tanzania

Ngorongoro Crater

Overview

The Ngorongoro Crater is one of the world’s most extraordinary natural wonders — a collapsed volcanic caldera 19 km in diameter and 600m deep. Approximately 25,000 large animals reside permanently in the crater including the Big Five. The crater floor is a natural amphitheater with grasslands, swamps, and a soda lake.

Destination Highlights

Discover what makes this destination one of East Africa's most rewarding safari destinations — curated experiences our local team recommends.

Big Five in One Day

Roughly 25,000 large animals live permanently inside the crater, including lions, elephants, black rhinos, buffaloes...

Black Rhino Stronghold

Ngorongoro is one of the safest places in Africa to see endangered black rhinos in...

Lake Magadi Flamingos

The crater floor's soda lake, Lake Magadi, attracts large flocks of pink lesser flamingos that...

Maasai Pastoralism in Harmony

Unlike most African protected areas, the Ngorongoro Conservation Area is a multi-use landscape where Maasai...

Olduvai Gorge Cradle

Just outside the crater lies Olduvai Gorge — one of the most important paleoanthropological sites...

World's Largest Intact Caldera

The Ngorongoro Crater is the world's largest unbroken volcanic caldera — 19 km wide, 600m...

Price Range
From $650 to $4,500 per person
Includes 4×4 vehicle, professional driver-guide, full board accommodation and park fees.

Sample Itinerary — 3 Days

A typical Ngorongoro Crater safari day-by-day.

Day 1: Arusha to Ngorongoro Day 1

Day 1: Arusha to Ngorongoro

Drive to Ngorongoro Conservation Area. Descend into the crater for an afternoon game drive.
Overnight: Ngorongoro Serena Safari Lodge
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

Day 2: Full Day Crater Floor

Full day on the crater floor searching for the Big Five. Visit Lake Magadi for flamingos.
Overnight: Ngorongoro Serena Safari Lodge
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

Day 3: Return to Arusha

Morning game drive then return to Arusha.

Best Time to Visit

Year-round. Dry months June–October offer excellent visibility.

Wildlife to See

Black Rhinos Lions Leopards Cheetahs Elephants Hippos Buffaloes Wildebeest (7 000+) Zebras Flamingos Over 500 bird species

Similar Destinations

Mikumi National Park
Mikumi National Park
 Tarangire National Park
Tarangire National Park
 Zanzibar Beach Holidays
Zanzibar Beach Holidays

Frequently Asked Questions

How was the Ngorongoro Crater formed?
The Ngorongoro Crater was formed approximately 3 million years ago when a massive volcano collapsed inward, creating the world's largest intact caldera.
Can wildlife enter and exit the crater freely?
Large animals can climb the steep walls. Elephants, rhinos, and lions are essentially permanent crater residents.
Is the Ngorongoro Crater a park or a conservation area?
The Ngorongoro Conservation Area is a multi-use area where Maasai pastoralists graze cattle alongside wildlife u2014 unique in Africa.
What is the crater entry fee?
The crater entry fee is approximately $200u2013$300 per vehicle per descent. All fees are included in our tour prices.
Is it possible to stay inside the Ngorongoro Crater?
No, there is no accommodation inside the crater. All lodges are located on the crater rim offering spectacular views.
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